The GRE Quantitative Reasoning section assesses a test-takers ability to reason quantitatively, solve mathematical problems, and interpret data.
The Quantitative Reasoning section consists of two subsections, each with 20 questions, and the test-taker is given 35 minutes to complete each subsection.
The GRE Quantitative Reasoning section covers a range of topics in mathematics, including:
Arithmetic: This section includes basic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It also includes topics like fractions, decimals, and percentages. Some of the specific subtopics that are covered in the arithmetic section are:
Operations on integers, fractions, and decimals
Ratios and proportions
Percentages and their applications
Estimation and rounding
Properties of integers
Counting methods
Sequences and series
Algebra: This section includes topics such as solving equations, inequalities, and functions. Some of the specific subtopics that are covered in the algebra section are:
Solving linear and quadratic equations
Systems of equations and inequalities
Properties of exponents and radicals
Simplifying algebraic expressions
Functions and their graphs
Linear and quadratic functions
Inequalities and their graphs
Geometry: This section includes topics such as plane geometry, coordinate geometry, and three-dimensional geometry. Some of the specific subtopics that are covered in the geometry section are:
Lines and angles
Triangles and their properties
Quadrilaterals and other polygons
Circles and their properties
Three-dimensional figures and their properties
Coordinate geometry
Transformations and symmetry
Data Analysis: This section includes topics such as statistics, probability, and data interpretation. Some of the specific subtopics that are covered in the data analysis section are:
Descriptive statistics and data visualization
Measures of central tendency and dispersion
Probability theory and probability distributions
Counting methods and permutations
Combinations and binomial coefficients
Random variables and expected values
Hypothesis testing and confidence intervals
Here is a breakdown of the number of questions that can be expected from each topic:
Arithmetic: Approximately 25% of the questions in the GRE Quantitative Reasoning section are based on arithmetic.
Algebra: Approximately 25% of the questions in the GRE Quantitative Reasoning section are based on algebra.
Geometry: Approximately 25% of the questions in the GRE Quantitative Reasoning section are based on geometry.
Data analysis: Approximately 25% of the questions in the GRE Quantitative Reasoning section are based on data analysis.
It is important for test-takers to have a strong foundation in mathematics and to practice solving a variety of problems in each of these areas in order to perform well in the GRE Quantitative Reasoning section. Starting your preparation early is key. All the best!